Orbital Tumours: An Overview
Orbital tumours comprise a heterogeneous group of benign and malignant lesions that may be primary, secondary, or metastatic. Because of the orbit’s compact anatomy, small masses can cause proptosis, diplopia, or visual loss. This educational overview summarises classification, presentation, investigation, and management for students and junior clinicians. Maintaining a high index of suspicion and referring early to an ophthalmic oncology or oculoplastic centre helps preserve vision and, in malignant disease, can be lifesaving.